How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication
The use of medications can ease ADHD symptoms by increasing the quantity of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine that is found in the brain.
Children with ADHD are typically prescribed stimulants.
You can choose from either long- or short-acting doses. They are more efficient and last for between 8 and 12 hours. They must be taken only one time per day. They also limit the effects of rebound, where symptoms can return, and are often more severe than before, as the drug wears off.
Stimulants
ADHD medication providers typically prescribe stimulants. They increase the amount of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in your brain, which are known as norepinephrine and dopamine. This helps you concentrate and pay attention.
There are a variety of side effects that can occur especially when stimulants are used for a prolonged period of time. Consult your physician about the possible adverse effects that could be caused by these medications, including changes in your mood, appetite and heart rate. You should also inquire about how they affect your sleep.
If you use a stimulant drug for long periods of time, you could be at risk for addiction or misuse. iampsychiatry.uk occurs when you feel you can't control your desire to take the drug, even though it causes harmful adverse effects. The signs of addiction are taking more than your doctor suggests or feeling dependent on the drug or experiencing negative side effects.
Other health problems that can be caused by the use of stimulant medications include suicidal and depression. If you suspect that you or someone you know might be taking these drugs to harm them or others, please contact your local police or other authorities immediately.
The most popular stimulants used to treat ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidate (brand-name medication Ritalin, Concerta or Dexamphetamine). Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. These medications are usually taken daily, either once or twice.
The amphetamines with longer-acting effects are more effective than their shorter-acting counterparts. They last between six and eight hours, and can help you through the day with fewer "ups and downs."
Extended-release stimulants may be used with an immediate release medication in the afternoon. This is an excellent option in the event that ADHD symptoms begin to show up late in the daytime, or if the medication stops working too early.
A small amount of a long-acting stimulant at bedtime is also an option to assist you in falling asleep. You shouldn't take this medication if you aren't hungry. It can cause sleep problems and loss of energy.
In the beginning of treatment, insomnia can be an extremely frequent side effect of stimulants. This can be minimized by not taking the medication at night and by getting enough rest regularly.
Anxiety is another typical side effect of stimulants. It can be moderate to severe and may cause tics. These are sudden movements or sounds like eye blinking, throat clearing or throat clearing. It can also aggravate the symptoms of depression or bipolar disorder.
Although changes in heartbeat and blood pressure are possible, the effects are typically not significant. Your doctor can prescribe medication to lower blood pressure and improve your heart's function when you begin using stimulants for ADHD.
ADHD medication can also trigger insomnia. This is less of a problem once you begin taking stimulants in conjunction with a prescription sleep aid, or by using a relaxation or meditation practice prior to going to bed.